Training/Attention/Visual Search

Visual
Search

Find the red circle and tap it. Sometimes it jumps out. Sometimes it hides in plain sight.

Pop-out: one red circle among blue circles.

0/12 · – items
12 rounds with 8, 16 or 32 items. Tap the red circle as fast as you can.
YOUR SEARCH SLOPE

More items, more time, unless it pops out

Play both modes and compare. In Pop-out, your time barely changes with the crowd. In Hunt, each extra item adds a little time, because you have to check things one by one.

8 items
16 items
32 items
Pop-out –Hunt –

One difference or two?

One difference: it pops out

The target differs by colour alone. Your visual system scans the whole scene at once, so the crowd size hardly matters.

Two combined: you have to hunt

Red and round both appear elsewhere. Only the combination is unique, so attention has to visit items to check them.

People who search for a living

Visual search research started in the lab and now shapes how some of the most important searches in the world are done.

Airport security

Screeners look for rare threats among thousands of ordinary bags.

Lesson: rare targets are easy to miss, so slow down when nothing seems to be there.

Radiologists

Doctors scan X-rays and scans for small signs of disease.

Lesson: finding one thing can make you stop looking for a second.

Search and rescue

Spotters scan terrain from the air for a person or a boat.

Lesson: a systematic sweep beats random glances.

Search smarter, not harder

  1. 01

    Know the target

    Hold a clear picture of what you want before you look. It tunes your eyes to the right features.

  2. 02

    Sweep in order

    Scan in rows like reading a page, so you don’t re-check the same spot.

  3. 03

    Soften your gaze

    For pop-out targets, look at the whole grid at once instead of item by item.

  4. 04

    Search for one feature

    In a hunt, check only red items and skip the rest.

Side view of the brain with the four lobes shaded in different coloursFRONTALPARIETALTEMPORALOCCIPITALCEREBELLUM
1
Based on Gray's Anatomy, fig. 728 (public domain)
INSIDE YOUR BRAIN

See, pick, look

1 · Visual cortex breaks the scene into colours and shapes. 2 · Parietal cortex keeps a priority map of what might be the target. 3 · Frontal eye fields move your eyes to the next best candidate.

1980 · Treisman & Gelade

Anne Treisman's feature integration theory proposed that single features are spotted in parallel, while combinations need focused attention, the pop-out versus hunt difference you just measured.

SourcesTreisman, A. M. & Gelade, G. (1980). A feature-integration theory of attention. Cognitive Psychology, 12, 97–136.Wolfe, J. M. (1994). Guided Search 2.0. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 1, 202–238.Wolfe, J. M., Horowitz, T. S. & Kenner, N. M. (2005). Rare items often missed in visual searches. Nature, 435, 439–440.
WHAT THIS GAME TRAINS

Finding the one that's different

Find the target among distractors. Some pop out instantly; others need a one-by-one search. The difference shows how attention builds up what you see.

corestrongsomelight
coreVisual searchLocating a target in a crowded display.
coreSelective attentionFiltering out distractors.
strongFeature bindingCombining colour and shape to find conjunctions.
someProcessing speedChecking items quickly.
REAL-WORLD MOMENTS

Pick a moment to see what's going on

Tap a situation to see which part of the skill it relies on.

SKILLS THESE MOMENTS DRAW ON
Visual searchcore
Selective attentionstrong
Feature bindingstrong
1 / 3
Finding thingsSpotting your bag on a carousel or friend in a crowd.
WHAT'S GOING ONLocating a target in a crowded display.
IN THE GAMEThe game drills visual search in short, scored rounds, the same ability this moment calls on.
Leans on: visual searchcore

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