Training/Memory/Word Pairs
MEMORY · ASSOCIATIVE MEMORY · 6–10 PAIRS

Word Pairs

Study a list of word pairs, one at a time. Then you'll see the first word of each pair: pick its partner from four. Some pairs go together naturally; others are random, and those are the real test.

Difficulty
EXAMPLE ROUND · PLAY TO SEE YOURS

Related pairs ride on links you already have

Bread and butter are already connected in your memory, so the pair almost stores itself. Window and carrot aren't, so your brain has to build a brand-new link in a few seconds. That gap is what this game measures.

Related pairs3 / 4 · 75%e.g. bread → butter, lock → key
Unrelated pairs2 / 4 · 50%e.g. window → carrot, river → button
PAIRS YOU MISSED
needle→threadRELATED
river→buttonUNRELATED
cloud→ladderUNRELATED
Most misses were unrelated pairs, the usual pattern. Try the image method below on your next round.
MAKE IT STICK

Three ways to learn window → carrot

The deeper you process a pair, the better it sticks. Pick a method to see how it works, then try it in your next round.

PICTURE ITA giant carrot smashes through the kitchen window.
A single strange image ties both words into one picture, so seeing one brings back the whole scene. Bower's 1970 studies found interactive images worked far better than rote repetition.Deepest: meaning plus a vivid image
WHAT THIS GAME TRAINS

Building new links between words

Word pairs test associative memory: tying two separate items together so that one brings back the other. Unrelated pairs are the hardest, because there's no existing link to lean on.

corestrongsomelight
coreAssociative memoryBinding two words into one memory.
strongVerbal encodingProcessing the meaning of each word as you study it.
strongCued recallUsing one word to bring back its partner.
someAttention at studyGiving each pair your full focus in a few seconds.
ON AN ORDINARY DAY

Moments that use the same skill

MOMENT 01“Learning vocabulary”Pairing a foreign word with its meaning, or a term with its definition.
MOMENT 02“Names and facts”Linking a name to a face, a job or where you met.
MOMENT 03“Matching codes”Remembering which PIN, locker or seat goes with what.
INSIDE YOUR BRAIN

The brain areas doing the work

Step through each area, or tap one below. The matching marker grows on the brain; dashed markers sit deep inside.

Side view of the brain with the four lobes shaded in different coloursFRONTALPARIETALTEMPORALOCCIPITALCEREBELLUM
1
Based on Gray's Anatomy, fig. 728 (public domain)
AREA 1 OF 3
1Hippocampusdeep in the temporal lobe · deep inside
A seahorse-shaped structure that turns new experiences into lasting memories and links things together, like a face with a name.
ITS JOB IN THIS GAMEBinds items together so you can recall them laterThe hippocampus binds the two words into a single memory. It works hardest on unrelated pairs.
DID YOU KNOWLondon taxi drivers who learn the city's 25,000 streets develop a larger rear hippocampus.
ALL AREAS
WHERE TO GO FROM HERE

More ways to test what links together

Pairing words is one kind of association. Faces and names, objects and places, and whole stories each lean on the same linking system in different ways.

All memory games →

Memory is one part of the picture. See the rest.

Our full IQ test covers memory, reasoning, spatial and verbal ability: 60 questions, about 30 minutes.

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