No documented score

Michio Kaku's IQ

Built a particle accelerator in his parents' garage as a teenager, co-founded string field theory and became physics' most prolific explainer on TV and radio. The number people ask about most is the one he's never given.

GARAGE BETATRON · 1960s
2.3 MeV
IQ ON RECORD:,

Michio Kaku has no documented IQ score, and no reliable figure circulates. A garage accelerator and a Harvard physics prize are evidence of talent, not a test result.

San Jose & Palo Alto, 1947–1964

An unfinished manuscript and a garage full of copper

Born in San Jose on 24 January 1947. His Japanese-American parents had been held at the Tule Lake internment camp during the Second World War, where his older brother was born.

At eight, he saw a newspaper photo of Einstein's desk after his death, with an unfinished manuscript on it. Learning that it was a theory of everything Einstein couldn't finish, he decided to work on it himself.

At Cubberley High School he built a betatron, an electron accelerator, in his parents' garage, and took it to the National Science Fair in Albuquerque, where it caught the eye of physicist Edward Teller.

BUILD SHEET · GARAGE BETATRONPER HIS OWN ACCOUNT
Weight≈400 lb
Transformer steelfrom Westinghouse
Copper wire≈22 miles
Power draw≈6 kW
Magnetic field≈20,000 × Earth's
Beam energy2.3 MeV

His parents helped him wind the wire on the high-school football field, running it between the goalposts, over the Christmas holidays. Every time he switched it on, it blew the fuses in the house.

Education, as energy levels

Each stage a jump up, with one detour sideways.

n = 1
Cubberley High Schoolto 1964

Palo Alto public school. The science-fair accelerator won him a Hertz Engineering Scholarship.

n = 2
Harvard University, BA1964–68

Graduated summa cum laude and first in his physics class.

n = 2′
US Army1968–70

Drafted during the Vietnam War; trained in the infantry at Fort Benning and Fort Lewis but was not sent overseas.

n = 3
UC Berkeley, PhD1968–72

Doctorate from the Berkeley Radiation Laboratory, finished alongside his army service.

n = 4
Princeton, lecturer → City College of New York1972 →

After a year teaching at Princeton he joined the City College of New York, where he holds the Henry Semat Chair in theoretical physics.

How impossible is it?

In Physics of the Impossible (2008) he sorted sci-fi tech into three classes. Guess each one, then check it against his book.

0 / 10 guessed
Class I
Not possible today, but doesn't break known physics, maybe this century.
Class II
At the edge of known physics, thousands to millions of years away, if ever.
Class III
Violates known laws of physics. Would need a revolution in our understanding.
Force fields
Invisibility
Teleportation
Telepathy
Starships
Time travel
Faster-than-light travel
Parallel universes
Perpetual motion
Precognition

Physics, books and broadcasts

Physics
1974String field theory

With Keiji Kikkawa, wrote string theory in the language of fields, a founding paper of string field theory.

1988Introduction to Superstrings

Graduate textbook, later expanded as Introduction to Superstrings and M-Theory.

1993Quantum Field Theory

A modern graduate introduction to the subject.

Popular books
1994Hyperspace

Higher dimensions and the search for a unified theory.

2004Parallel Worlds

Cosmology, the multiverse and the fate of the universe.

2011Physics of the Future

Predictions for technology up to 2100, based on interviews with scientists.

2014The Future of the Mind

Neuroscience, brain–machine interfaces and consciousness.

2021The God Equation

The hunt for a theory of everything.

2023Quantum Supremacy

The coming impact of quantum computers.

Broadcasting
1980s →Radio

Long-running science shows including Explorations and Science Fantastic, syndicated across the US.

2009Sci Fi Science

Science Channel series testing the physics behind science-fiction ideas.

2000s →TV explainer

Regular guest on news, talk and documentary programmes as a physics commentator.

Sources

  1. Kaku, M. (2008). Physics of the Impossible. Doubleday
  2. Kaku, M. & Kikkawa, K. (1974). Field theory of relativistic strings. Physical Review D
  3. Kaku, M. (1994). Hyperspace. Oxford University Press
  4. City College of New York faculty records
  5. What's Your IQ editorial review of circulated figures

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