Thermodynamics is one of the most universally applicable theories in science. These books cover classical thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and applications from power plants to black holes.

Introductory Thermodynamics

Accessible introductions to thermal physics.

BookAuthorYearLevelDescription
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
Oxford
Daniel V. Schroeder2021IntermediateThe most beloved undergraduate thermodynamics and statistical mechanics textbook.
Thermal Physics
2nd Edition, W.H. Freeman
Charles Kittel, Herbert Kroemer1980Intermediate-AdvancedClassic 'Kittel and Kroemer' thermal physics textbook.
Fundamentals of Statistical and Thermal Physics
Waveland Press
Frederick Reif2008Intermediate-AdvancedClassic Berkeley textbook still widely used.

Classical Thermodynamics

Rigorous classical thermodynamics.

BookAuthorYearLevelDescription
Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics
2nd Edition, Wiley
Herbert B. Callen1985AdvancedThe most elegant thermodynamics textbook ever written. Postulational approach clarifying foundations.
Thermodynamics
7th Edition, Wiley
Kenneth S. Pitzer, Leo Brewer2001AdvancedClassic rigorous chemical thermodynamics.
Fundamentals of Thermodynamics
10th Edition, Wiley
Claus Borgnakke, Richard E. Sonntag2019Intermediate-AdvancedEngineering thermodynamics textbook.

Statistical Mechanics

Statistical foundations of thermodynamics.

BookAuthorYearLevelDescription
Statistical Mechanics
3rd Edition, Butterworth-Heinemann
R.K. Pathria, Paul D. Beale2011AdvancedStandard graduate statistical mechanics textbook.
Statistical Physics of Particles
Cambridge
Mehran Kardar2007AdvancedModern graduate statistical mechanics based on MIT courses.
Statistical Mechanics
University Science Books
Donald A. McQuarrie2000AdvancedExcellent statistical mechanics textbook with chemistry applications.

Engineering Thermodynamics

Applied thermodynamics for engineers.

BookAuthorYearLevelDescription
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
9th Edition, McGraw-Hill
Yunus A. Cengel, Michael A. Boles2019IntermediateThe most widely used engineering thermodynamics textbook. Clear with many worked examples.
Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics
9th Edition, Wiley
Michael J. Moran, Howard N. Shapiro, Daisie D. Boettner, Margaret B. Bailey2018IntermediateAlternative engineering thermodynamics textbook.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition, McGraw-Hill
J.M. Smith, H.C. Van Ness, M.M. Abbott, Mark Swihart2017Intermediate-AdvancedStandard chemical engineering thermodynamics.

Advanced and Specialized Topics

Non-equilibrium, biological, and astrophysical thermodynamics.

BookAuthorYearLevelDescription
Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics
3rd Edition, Dover
S.R. de Groot, P. Mazur1984AdvancedThe classic rigorous treatment of non-equilibrium thermodynamics.
Black Hole Physics
Springer
Valeri P. Frolov, Igor D. Novikov1998AdvancedThermodynamics of black holes and Hawking radiation.
Biological Thermodynamics
2nd Edition, Cambridge
Donald T. Haynie2008Intermediate-AdvancedThermodynamics applied to biological systems.