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Edith Stern
Edith Stern's childhood Stanford-Binet score of 203 was a product of one of the most deliberate enrichment programs in modern psychometric history. Her father, Aaron Stern, an Austrian-born Holocaust survivor, designed a structured intellectual environment for her from infancy. He documented and published the program as "the Edith Project."
She completed her bachelor's degree at 15 and was hired by IBM's research division in her teens. Over a four-decade career at IBM she co-authored over 100 patents in semiconductor, networking, and storage technologies. She was named an IBM Fellow - the company's highest technical honor.
Stern's case is sometimes used as a counterpoint to genetic-determinist accounts of high intelligence: her childhood environment was extraordinary by design. Stern herself has been thoughtful about this in press interviews, noting that an exceptional environment alone cannot guarantee a result but can sustain one.
References
- Stern, A. (1971). The Making of a Genius
- IBM Fellow records
- New York Times profiles (1960s)